IVietnam ivumele amakhulu abaqhankqalazi ukuba benze uqhanqalazo oluchasene ne-China ngaphandle koMzi wozakuzo waseTshayina eHanoi ngeCawa ngokuchasene nokuthunyelwa kweBeijing kwesixhobo se-oyile kulwandle lwase-China olukhuphisanayo oluye lwabangela uqhushululu kwaye lwaphakamisa uloyiko lokungqubana.
Iinkokeli zelizwe ezingoozwilakhe zibambe nkqi kwiindibano zoluntu zisoyika ukuba zingatsala abaqhankqalazi abachasene norhulumente.Ngeli xesha, babonakale benikezela kumsindo woluntu owabanika nethuba lokubhalisa ingqumbo yabo eBeijing.
Olunye uqhanqalazo oluchasene ne-China, kubandakanya umzobo omnye wabantu abangaphezu kwe-1,000 XNUMX kwisiXeko saseHo Chi Minh, lwenzeka kwezinye iindawo kwilizwe jikelele.Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, zaye zachazwa ngomdla ngamajelo eendaba karhulumente.
Urhulumente kwixesha elidlulileyo uye waqhekeza uqhanqalazo oluchasene ne-China kwaye wabamba iinkokeli zabo, uninzi lwazo zikhankasela inkululeko enkulu yezopolitiko kunye namalungelo oluntu.
“Siyacatshukiswa zizenzo zamaTshayina,” utshilo uNguyen Xuan Hien, igqwetha elishicilele iplacard yakhe ebhalwe “Fumana Ngokwenene.I-imperialism yinkulungwane ye-19.
“Size ukuze abantu baseTshayina bawuqonde umsindo wethu,” utshilo.Urhulumente waseVietnam ngokukhawuleza waqhankqalaza ukuthunyelwa kwe-oyile rig nge-1 kaMeyi, kwaye wathumela i-flotilla engakwaziyo ukutyhutyha isangqa seenqanawa ezingaphezu kwama-50 zaseTshayina ezikhusela eli ziko.Unogada waselunxwemeni waseVietnam ukhuphe ividiyo yeenqanawa zaseTshayina zigingqika kwaye zidubula iinkanunu zamanzi kwiinqanawa zaseVietnam.
Ungquzulwano lwamva nje kwiZiqithi zeParacel ekuphikiswanayo, apho iTshayina yazihlutha isuka e-US exhaswa yi-Vietnam yase-US ngo-1974, inyuse uloyiko lokuba kunganyuka ukungavisisani.IVietnam ithi iziqithi ziwela ngaphakathi kweshelufu yelizwekazi kunye nendawo yoqoqosho ekhethekileyo engama-200-nautical-mile.I-China ibango lolongamo kulo mmandla kunye noninzi loLwandle lwase-China eMazantsi-isikhundla esizise iBeijing kukujongana nabanye abamangali, kubandakanya iPhilippines kunye neMalaysia.
Uqhanqalazo lwangeCawa yayiyeyona inkulu ukusukela ngo-2011, xa inqanawa yaseTshayina yasika iintambo zovavanyo lwenyikima ezikhokelela kwinqanawa yokuhlola ioyile yaseVietnam.IVietnam ivume uqhanqalazo iiveki ezimbalwa, kodwa emva koko yahlukana emva kokuba ibe liqonga lezimvo ezichasene norhulumente.
Ngaphambili, iintatheli ezibhala uqhanqalazo bezixhatshazwa kwaye ngamanye amaxesha babethwe kwaye abaqhankqalazi baqokelelwa kwiiveni.
Ibiyinto eyahlukileyo ngeCawe kwipaki engaphaya kwendlela ukusuka kwimishini yaseTshayina, apho izithethi ezikwiiveni zamapolisa bezisasaza izityholo zokuba isenzo saseTshayina sinyhasha ubukhosi belizwe, umabonakude wombuso ebekho ukurekhoda lo msitho kwaye amadoda ebehambisa amabhanela athi “ Siwuthemba ngokupheleleyo umbutho, urhulumente nomkhosi wabantu.”
Ngelixa abanye ababonisi babenxibelelene ngokucacileyo norhulumente, abanye abaninzi yayingabantu abaqhelekileyo baseVietnam abacatshukiswa zizenzo zaseTshayina.Abanye abaphembeleli bakhethe ukungayi ngenxa yokubandakanyeka kukarhulumente okanye ukohlwaywa okucacileyo komsitho, ngokutsho kwe-intanethi ngamaqela aphikisayo, kodwa abanye baye bavela.I-United States iye yagxeka ukuthunyelwa kwe-oyile yase-China njengento evuselelayo kwaye ayiloncedo.Abaphathiswa bamazwe angaphandle abavela kwi-10 yamalungu e-Association of Southeast Asian Nations abahlanganisene ngoMgqibelo eMyanmar ngaphambi kwengqungquthela yangeCawa bakhuphe ingxelo ebonisa ukukhathazeka kunye nokukhuthaza ukuthotyelwa kwawo onke amaqela.
Isithethi seSebe lezangaphandle laseTshayina u-Hua Chunying uphendule ngelithi lo mbandela awufanelanga ukukhathaza i-ASEAN kwaye iBeijing yayichasile "ilizwe elinye okanye ezimbini iinzame zokusebenzisa umba woLwandle lwaseMazantsi ukonakalisa ubuhlobo kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kweTshayina ne-ASEAN," ngokutsho. I-Arhente yeNdaba yeXinhua eqhutywa ngurhulumente.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-25-2022